PINBALL NEWS
VISITS THE JERSEY
JACK PINBALL FACTORY

Date: 1st November, 2012

The visit had been arranged for some time, but we had no idea what we'd find when we turned up at the Jersey Jack Pinball offices in Lakewood, New Jersey. Would the factory still be empty awaiting delivery of all the components? Or would numerous The Wizard of Oz machines be merrily rolling along the production line?

The home of Jersey Jack Pinball
The home of Jersey Jack Pinball

As it turned out, it was something in-between.

Games were being put together on the line, but the quantities were relatively small and designed to establish the processes to be undertaken at each workstation on the line. This weekend though, the pace picks up as fifty more games begin their journey down the line for shipping to certain distributors after the IAAPA show later this month.

There's been plenty of activity already in the factory with production of assemblies and mini-playfields well under way, as we shall see shortly. There's also a serious amount of hardware ready and waiting to be bolted, wired and screwed together into full games.

The building has been greatly expanded for the Jersey Jack Pinball operation, providing several new offices for the additional members of staff, a number of workshops for product development and extra dining facilities.

New offices
New offices

More offices
More offices

But the largest new space, by far, is the factory.

Inside the factory
Inside the factory

There are currently four main areas of production. The first is the long, snaking playfield production line you see most prominently in the picture above.

Behind the playfield line is the assembly construction area, where mini-playfields and other large assemblies are put together so they are ready to be added to the playfield as it reaches the appropriate point on the line.

On the right of the picture above is the cabinet and backbox assembly area. This is where the pre-printed cabinets have all their hardware and electrical parts installed, such as the transformer, cabinet speaker, ground braid, flipper buttons and shooter rod.

The final area is even further to the right and out of shot. This is the main parts storage area where dozens upon dozens of boxes of every pinball part you could think of arrive to be checked. There is a smaller parts store next to the assembly construction area so the components needed are on hand, but the bulk of the parts live at the far end of the factory, for now at least.

We'll look at all these areas in detail, but before we do so we should stress how nothing you see in these pictures necessarily shows how the game will appear when it goes into production and buyers receive their machines.

There are several areas we know will be different - and we'll point those out as we go along - and others which may be changed depending on the outcome of certain tests or suggested improvements.

So with that proviso, let's begin our look around the Jersey Jack Pinball factory starting with the playfield line.

The start of the playfield production line
The start of the playfield production line

The games on the line will be heading south to Orlando for the IAAPA show in November where Jersey Jack Pinball will have their own stand to market The Wizard of Oz to operators and distributors.

Because of the small number involved, these games are being built in a different way from the eventual process which will be used, with team members moving between playfields to install the various components, rather than the playfields doing the moving on their specially-built playfield rotisseries.

There are numerous workstations where line workers will install various assemblies and individual parts
There are numerous workstations where line workers will install various assemblies and individual parts on the playfield while it is clamped into the rotisserie

The start of the line
The start of the line

The end of this shortened line
The end of this shortened line

Each workstation has a number of bins containing the parts to be installed, and the tools used to install them. All powered tools are electrical rather than pneumatic.

One of the powered socket drivers on the playfield line
One of the powered socket drivers on the playfield line

Another view of the playfield line
Another view of the playfield line

Each playfield sits on a rotisserie which clamps down on the front playfield latches and allows the playfield to be flipped over or held at a number of angles. There are rotisseries all over the factory with some new ones still in their wrapping, ready to be deployed.

More rotisseries gathered at the second bend on the line
More rotisseries gathered at the second bend on the line

The line consists of four long sections split into pairs, with a shorter section connecting them.

The whole playfield line
The whole playfield line

The second area we mentioned area is for the construction of assemblies and the preparation and testing of components before they go onto the main playfield.

The assemblies construction area
The assemblies construction area

Here are two of the assemblies used in the game.

Standup targets for "There's no place like home" on the left, Winged Monkey mechs on the right
"There's no place like home" standup target banks on the left, Winged Monkey mechs on the right

A backbox speaker enclosure - one of two fitted to each game
A backbox speaker enclosure - one of two fitted to each game

A rack of Witch's Castle mini-playfields
A rack of Witch's Castle mini-playfields

The Witch's Castle sitting in its protective frame
The Witch's Castle sitting in its protective frame

Under the Witch's Castle mini-playfield
Under the Witch's Castle mini-playfield

More detail of the Witch's Castle mini-playfield
More detail of the Witch's Castle mini-playfield

A rack of ball lock assemblies
A rack of ball lock assemblies

More racks - this time with Munchkinland mini-playfields
More racks - this time with Munchkinland mini-playfields

What lies beneath Munchkinland
What lies beneath Munchkinland

A box of unprinted playfields and mini-playfields
A box of blank playfields and mini-playfields

But these are all printed and ready to go
But these are all printed and ready to go

Another shipment of playfields was due to arrive a couple of days after our visit. The all arrive beautifully packed in hand-made wooden shipping crates, complete with closing, lockable double doors.

The playfield preparation area where the T-nuts are fitted
The playfield preparation area where the T-nuts are fitted

The parts store behind the playfield rack contained only a small selection of the parts in the factory.

Inside the parts store
Inside the parts store

The third area is the place where the cabinets and backboxes arrive to be fitted with their necessary hardware. And there's no shortage of cabinets in the JJP factory.

The Wizard of Oz cabinets
The Wizard of Oz cabinets

Bare cabinets waiting to be fitted-out
Bare cabinets waiting to be fitted-out

The cabinets arrive from the cabinet maker with almost no metal parts fitted except the leg bolt plates. Everything else is installed here at the factory.

The inside of a cabinet as it arrives at the factory
The inside of a cabinet as it arrives at the factory

The speaker, ground braid, ventillation grilles, front lock bar molding and other similar parts are added
The speaker, ground braid, ventilation grilles, power connector, front lock bar molding and other similar parts are added

Until the cabinet is nearly complete
Until the cabinet is nearly complete

The two fans at the rear of the cabinet may not be needed, and either or both or them may be removed if the game is happy without them.

Then we come to the backboxes.

With no boards and just the monitor and LED strip, the backbox preparation is pretty straightforward
With no boards and just the monitor and LED strip,
the backbox preparation is pretty straightforward

The final area is where the parts come into the building and are checked for quality.

Some of the pinball parts in the factory
Some of the pinball parts in the factory

Yet more parts
Yet more parts

Green legs for the Emerald City Limited Edition, chrome legs for the regular model
Green legs for the Emerald City Limited Edition, chrome legs for the regular model

Mirrored backglasses
Mirrored backglasses

Backglasses and sheets of Inviglass
Backglasses and sheets of Invisiglass

That concludes our look at the factory but we can now take a detailed look at the The Wizard of Oz game itself, starting with the playfield.

This incomplete playfield shows eight of the nine under-playfield circuit boards
This incomplete playfield shows most of the nine under-playfield lamp boards

The 'lamps' are all RGB LEDs of course, mounted either on the nine large circuit boards, or on smaller individual boards such as these...

A single LED board
A single LED board

...or these.

An in-line LED board
An in-line LED board

When the playfield is fully wired, it looks more like this:

A near-complete playfield
A near-complete playfield

The Wizard of Oz uses a whole new system of general illumination. These frosted clear posts pass through the playfield and protrude above the surface.

A box of general illumination posts
A box of general illumination posts

An RGB LED sits under the base of the post and illuminates it, with the frosted finish radiating the light like a lamp. The rubber ring on the post prevents it falling out when the playfield is inverted.

A general illumination LED and post
A general illumination LED and post

More assorted parts - backbox hinges, Haunted Forest signs and Wicked Witch shields
More assorted parts - backbox hinges, Haunted Forest signs and Wicked Witch shields

The Trumper Bumpers
The Trumper Bumpers

The final area to examine is found at the bottom of the main cabinet where all the electronics live.

Most of the electronics live in a metal box which is tied to the base of the cabinet with removable rubber bungs.

The metal boxes which contain the electronics
The metal boxes which contain the electronics

The design of the metal boxes is likely to change to optimise the airflow created by the fans at the back.

Inside the metal box we find the PC board, the driver board, the amplifier board and a power supply.

The electronics inside the cabinet
The electronics inside the cabinet

Again, this arrangement is liable to change, as there are two separate power supplies here (one in the box and one behind the speaker) and these may be combined into a single unit inside the box.

The motherboard used here is a passively-cooled Intel mini-ITX one, with an Atom D2700 CPU. Because the game runs on Linux, it is not tied to this particular type or brand of motherboard or CPU, making it much more future-proof than Pinball 2000 was.

The motherboard used in The Wizard of Oz
The motherboard used in The Wizard of Oz

The motherboard connects to a solid-state drive which contains the operating system, the game code and all the assets.

Here's the driver board in this game. It too is going to change. This is a revision 4 board, and is likely to be revision 6 or higher in production games.

The driver board
The driver board

There are plenty of driver transistors and the board has its own microprocessor. it connects to the motherboard by USB.

And here's the audio board created by Pinnovators for JJP.

The Pinnovators audio board
The Pinnovators audio board

This drives the two sets of 3 backbox speakers and the Pyramid bass speaker at the back of the cabinet.

The Pyramid bass speaker
The Pyramid bass speaker

And that look inside the game brings us to the end of this tour of the Jersey Jack Pinball factory.

The JJP factory
The JJP factory

Huge thanks to Jack Guarnieri and his staff at Jersey Jack Pinball for letting us visit and bring you this report.

Everything in the factory looks so clean and solidly-built. The same goes for the game. Everything you touch to see how much it wobbles is rock solid, with no flex or play.

Everyone is obviously champing at the bit to fire up the production line and get those completed machines into the loading bay, into the trucks and into customers' hands.

It surely won't be too much longer now.

 

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